Budget's economic strategy timely - Dew
Budget 2006 is an instrument to implement a economic strategy needed
at this crucial stage of our history, Constitutional Affairs and
National Integration Minister Dew Gunasekara said yesterday.
Speaking in Parliament at the budget debate, Gunasekara said a new
orientation of the foreign policy and international economic relations
is also imperative.
"This need has been expressly stressed in the President's Manifesto,
in the Policy statement and in the Budget," the Minister said.
He described the budget as "scientific, objective, pragmatic,
comprehensive, all-embracing, pro-people, pro-poor and
pro-disadvantaged".
Gunasekara said: "Bandula Gunawardena remarked that the Budget
looked rosy but not implementable.
Even if implementable, he said, it would result in a colossal deficit
causing a cascading effect on the economy severely affecting the
well-being of the people.
This was precisely what he uttered in this House with regard to the
2005 Budget as well. What happened despite the unprecedented catastrophe
of tsunami, which took place within 16 days of the approval of the
Budget ?
We recovered from it faster than we expected restoring our economic
fundamentals, placing them well under control.
By the end of 2005, GDP was 5.3 per cent, Budget Deficit 8.2 per
cent, Inflation at 9 per cent, Revenue increased to 16.5 per cent, Rate
of Investment at 27 per cent, National Savings at 21.7 per cent,
Interest rate restricted to 8.25 per cent, Debt-GDP ratio at 98 per cent
(105 per cent in 2004), Balance of payment was a surplus and so on.
Gunawardane's assessments were subjective and proved wrong and
absolutely false.
The President stressed upon the need for a new orientation to our
foreign policy.
This was in keeping with our vision and also the realities of the
changing world.
I told this House during my speech at the last Budget Debate that
21st Century belonged to Asia. The next decade (2005-2015) will witness
dramatic changes in the world economic order; which fact the framers of
the Budget have taken into account.
It has been forecast that by 2015 the GDP of the US and Western
Europe shall be reduced to 37 per cent of the world GDP whereas the GDP
of Asia shall rise up to 45 per cent of the world GDP. In fact, the GDP
of Asia, Africa, Latin America with Russia would be in the region of 63
per cent.
If you delete Japan (belonging to G7 Group) from this category which
accounts for six per cent, it is still 57 per cent of the world GDP as
against 43 per cent of the G7. You would witness this polarisation, in
spite of globalisation.
The scenario of the world in the economic sphere is slowly but surely
changing. Our own SAARC region which is the home to one fifth of the
world is fast becoming a decisively important region in Asia. This is
what the Leader of Opposition cannot see or is blind to see.
This is how the "Mahinda Chintanaya" fits in well for the changing
realities of the world - You can see this only through the prism of "Mahinda
Chintanaya" and not at all through Ranil's so-called People's Agenda or
through "Regaining Sri Lanka."
The Leader of Opposition who is politically and ideologically
committed to a policy of neo-liberalism, which is in fact "neo
conservatism" is not allowing the members of the UNP to see the new
realities of the world economy - The so called "neo-liberalism" has been
rejected by the Latin American countries where it was first introduced.
The entire Latin America is moving Left or Left-oriented in search of
pro-people alternatives.
The Asian economy today, would never have come up to the present
stage of development had it had blindly followed the "neo-liberalism".
The lesson, which we should draw is that the current stage of
development demands, "planning cum market", "growth and equity",
"Economic development and human development", "private sector and public
sector."
The historic November victory was a clear reaction to that trend of
development! "Mahinda Chintanaya" was a product of that conceptual
thinking in the Sri Lankan context, which responded to the concept of
neo-liberalism as an alternative." |