Sarasaviya
Film Festival
BY ARUNA Gunaratne
THE Sarasaviya Film Awards ceremony is not a ground
breaking film awards ceremony in this country. There had been many
more film awards ceremonies before and after it.
But the Sarasaviya awards ceremony has been able to gather much
more profundity and attraction than any one of them. So much so that
it has become the nation's greatest cultural event in the true sense
of the word.
Although it is organised by a leading newspaper institution in
Sri Lanka 'Sarasaviya' has become a leading topic of discussion and
criticism among all other sections of the media as well.
The filmfare awards ceremony in India, considered the most
popular awards ceremony in Asia too is organised by a media
organisation but other competing media institutions do not take any
notice of it.
But Sarasaviya awards in different in the same sense that it has
become a national event irrespective of who organises it.
There are several types of Film awards ceremonies in the world
today. There is one type which capture a respectable basis by
identifying the cinema rhythms of each era for the welfare of the
cinema.
There are others which capture the value of brightening the
awards as well as the film stars connected to them. From among them
fans get more attracted towards cinema awards ceremonies emphasising
on the quality of the film stars.
The honour and prestige of film awards gain added gloss due to
the film stars joining them rather than ideologies. The Academy
awards and India's Filmfare and Screen awards are such examples.
At the beginning the Sarasaviya Film Awards Ceremony was based on
the structure of the Filmfare Awards Ceremony but it emphasised on
film star quality from its inception. That is why it was able to
safeguard its identity despite various criticisms.
The Sarasaviya film awards ceremony began in 1964 at a time when
the local cinema was trying to shed its South Indian orientation and
establish an indigenous identity. There was no need to go to India
to make films any more and the era of Indian artistes too had ended.
The era of cinema pioneers such as S.M. Nayagam, B.A.W. Jayamanne,
Sirisena Wimalaweera and T. Somasekaran too had ended.
Although the first rebellion started in the local cinema by Dr.
Lester James Peries in 1956 was a lone struggle even modern main
stream films were building up a new tradition. The facet that local
fans had identified this cinema awakening was evident from the
results of the reader voting at the first Sarasaviya Film Festival.
Readers and fans had turned down the traditional rural feature
films such as Sikuru Tharuwa and Kurulubedda, box office hits like
Ranmuthuduwa and Sandeshaya and Indian imitations like Suhada
Sohoyuro and Suwineetha Lalani and selected Gamperaliya as the most
popular films.
Gamperaliya which was not a box office success had won the Indian
"Rana Mayura" (Silver Peacock) award by then. By selecting it as the
most popular film, fans directed the future path of the Sarasaviya
awards ceremony into a different and clear direction.
Similarly the Jury appointed by the organisers comprised
individuals who had raised various idealogies in the cultural field.
The jury and the most popular film award are the two main features
which differentiates the Sarasaviya festivals from the Academy and
Filmfare awards ceremonies.
While the Jury clashes with various ideologies regarding the
cinema the most popular awards explain the variety in the local
cinema. This came into sharp focus with the selection of the highest
box office film as the most popular film at the Sarasaviya awards
ceremony in 1991.
It was evident that there were various trends in the local cinema
each passing year. Since then the seven films with the highest box
office rewards were selected for screening during the Sarasaviya
Film Festival upto 2001.
After 2001 the highest box office film and six films selected by
the Jury were screened at this film festival. But film awards were
not restricted to those seven films only.
All films screened during the respective year came in for
reckoning for the selection of awards. As a result talented artistes
in films which were not much patronised by film goers came to the
limelight at the Sarasaviya Awards Ceremony.
Although the Sarasaviya Film Awards Ceremony is 40 years old it
has not lost its usual glamour or quality one bit upto date. Many
years have lapsed since the local cinema has shed its past
profundity and star centred nature.
Just because a film receives rare international recognition or
breaks box office rewards it is sheer ignorance to think that the
Sinhala cinema has gone back to its golden era once again.
In this era of globalisation when we have become partners of a
global village and world renowned films are sold on the wayside in
DVD form such a golden age would remain a sheer thing of the past.
However, even at this juncture there is a high level of interest
in this country about the Sarasaviya Film Awards Ceremony.
It is common to see even a person who had not seen a film for the
past several years making his or her observations of the Sarasaviya
Awards Ceremony after it is staged each year. It may be the film
stars and other features rather than the awards itself which may be
drawing their attention towards it.
What bearing will the golden past or the bright contemporary era
have on the future of the local cinema? Can an awards ceremony
continue amidst a collapsed film industry solely depending on
featuring film stars.
These are matters which should gain the attention of a person
concerned with the future of the Sarasaviya Film Awards Ceremony.
Today many young filmmakers are trying to gain international
attention towards their creations. Some have succeeded in their
endeavour while others without stopping at that have brought foreign
investments to the local cinema.
Some of them who have an eye on the local film market are having
certain reservations about local film awards ceremonies. Winning
over their confidence has become an urgent need.
The future generation may not depend on film rolls for creating
films.
Furthermore filmmakers and fans will inherit a cinema which will
flow across territorial borders. Identifying these revolutionary
changes is another challenge confronting the Sarasaviya Film Awards
Ceremony.
Past and recent history of the Sarasaviya Film Awards Ceremony
amply proves that it has the necessary strength and features to
overcome these challenges and attune to the changing times and
needs. .................................
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