Showcasing creative talents
by Carol Aloysius
When the pupils of Cora Abraham Art Classes showcase their creative
talents at the Lionel Wendt from May 13 -18., the public can look
forward to viewing an exhibition with a difference.
"It will be a presentation of the collective efforts of children and
teenagers in terms of free _expression", explains Ms Nalini Weerasinghe
, Principal of the school.
Nalini Weerasinghe |
"Graphically we are presenting the works of several age groups
starting from the 3-4 year olds, 5-7 year olds, moving on to the more
adventurous work of the 8-10 year olds and then to the adolescent group,
ending with older teenagers between 18 to 19 years. What they will
present is their very own ideas, thoughts and expressions. Apart from
the material that we provided them, this is entirely their own,
uninhibited effort- with minimal input by their teachers".
A firm believer that `Art and Creative Activity' holds the key to the
development of a child, she says, teaching art to a child is not about
showing him how to draw and paint. Rather, it is about character
building and helping the child to grow and develop.
Encouraging children to work in a free environment and express their
thoughts and ideas freely without the interference of adults does just
that. Art Education is not just teaching art. It is a character building
process", she stresses.
Students at work |
"When I admit a new student, I ask my parents, `Do you want your
child to draw beautifully, or do you want him to be a well balanced
child?' The latter is the ultimate goal of art education. Whether the
finished object is good or not is unimportant in teaching art to young
children. What is important is that the child grows in the process of
learning art."
Nalini should know what she is talking about since she herself grew
and developed in an art oriented background. In an exclusive interview
with the Artscope this veteran art teacher traced the beginnings of her
emotional and intellectual growth to the time she became a pupil and
later teacher of one of Sri Lanka's leading pioneers in art education,
Miss Cora Abraham.
Wonderful plan
"It was my late father who enrolled me at the Cora Abraham Art
classes after seeing an advertisement in the newspaper. Looking back 55
years later, I think that was the day when God gave me a wonderful plan
for my life and made it possible for me to follow a career that has
brought me immense satisfaction and joy", says this devout Christian
woman.
Since joining Cora's school ( then known as the Melbourne Art
classes) Nalini found herself called to undertake a challenging task ,
of being the art teacher to the newly opened art section at Ladies
college, her past school. "I was only 18 years old at the time but my
principal Miss Simon insisted I take up the challenge. Miss Abraham too
encouraged me, even going shopping with me to the Pettah to buy paints
and other materials needed to start these art classes.".
While teaching students during the day she continued to attend Ms
Abraham's classes in the evening.
So how did this experience of working in an art oriented environment
help in the development of her character?
"Miss Abraham always encouraged her students to freely express their
innermost thoughts and ideas in a creative manner. She used to tell us
that creative activity is a character building process. It defines and
clarifies a child's perceptions, thoughts and feelings, and develops and
maintains a good balance between his intellect and his emotions. After
she died, I discovered a book in her library by the well-known art
educator Viktor Lowenfield's Creative Mental Growth" which had inspired
Miss Abraham .
He wrote that," Art Education introduced in the early years of
childhood may well mean the difference between a flexible creative human
being and one who in spite of all learning , will not be able to apply
it and remain an individual who lacks inner resources and has difficulty
in relating to his environment". This has been my guiding motto to this
day."
Name changed
When Miss Abraham died in 1979, it was only natural that Nalini who
had been on her staff for many years should be asked to replace her as
Principal. One of the first things she did when she took over the school
in January 1980 was to change its name " I decided to name it after Miss
Abraham as it was she who founded it", she says. She also set up a Trust
to run the school and offer free scholarships for deserving students.
Referring to the importance of art education in today's time-driven
age, she says regretfully, "Children today are rushing back and forth on
a never ending stream of class upon class. Unlike in the past, they do
not have time to dream and make believe which is very important to
character building."
So what is her advice to parents whose children are trapped in this
feverish academic activity ?
"Give them space and time to be alone and enjoy an hour or two of
creative activity. Let them discover and develop their own creative
abilities "
And what is the best way they can do this?
"Send your children to art classes that encourage them to be
themselves, think their own thoughts and enjoy creative activity with
the least amount of instruction"
And her advice to art teachers?
"Art cannot be taught. You can only inspire it. Most teachers make
the mistake of teaching children to illustrate by copying form and line.
My advice is to help them to express themselves the way they feel and
see a picture in their minds. Such an expression of art, though it may
not be accurate and line perfect, is much more expressive and alive than
an accurate and dead drawing."
This innovative and far seeing art teacher's end goal is to take this
message to as many art teachers as possible in this country, so they too
will encourage their pupils the luxury of uninhibited freedom to express
their imagination and innermost thoughts through art, thereby helping to
mould their character.
The forthcoming exhibition at the Lionel Wendt will commence on May
13 and conclude on May 18. In addition to exhibiting their work, the
younger students at the school will give a demonstration of "Art and
Creative Activity" in the foyer every evening.
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